![]() After attending the Third Tricontinental Conference in January 1966 with his father, Ilich reportedly spent the summer at Camp Matanzas, a guerrilla warfare school run by the Cuban DGI near Havana. ![]() Ilich attended a school in Caracas and joined the youth movement of the national communist party in 1959. Despite his mother's pleas to give their firstborn child a Christian first name, José called him Ilich, after Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, while two younger siblings were named "Lenin" (born 1951) and "Vladimir" (born 1958). Ramírez Sánchez, son of Marxist lawyer José Altagracia Ramírez Navas and Elba María Sánchez, was born in Michelena, in the Venezuelan state of Táchira. But we never killed anyone for money, but for a cause-the liberation of Palestine." During his trial in France in 1997, he said, "When one wages war for 30 years, there is a lot of blood spilled-mine and others. įor his part, Ramírez Sánchez denied the 1975 killings, saying they were orchestrated by Mossad, the Israeli secret service, and condemned Israel as a terrorist state. Carlos was dubbed "The Jackal" by The Guardian after one of its correspondents reportedly spotted Frederick Forsyth's 1971 novel The Day of the Jackal near some of the fugitive's belongings. For many years he was among the most wanted international fugitives. This was followed by a string of attacks against Western targets. After several bungled bombings, Ramírez Sánchez achieved notoriety for the 1975 raid on the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) headquarters in Vienna, which killed three people. When he joined the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) in 1970, recruiting officer Bassam Abu Sharif gave him the code name "Carlos" because of his South American roots. Ī committed Marxist-Leninist, Ramírez Sánchez is commonly described as one of the most notorious political terrorists of his era. While in prison he was further convicted of attacks in France that killed 11 and injured 150 people and sentenced to an additional life term. Ilich Ramírez Sánchez ( pronounced: born October 12, 1949), also known as Carlos the Jackal, is a Venezuelan terrorist currently serving a life sentence in France for the 1975 murder of an informant for the French government and two French counter-intelligence agents.
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